As the world goes digital, it faces a new threat. Cyber attacks by hackers from other countries and viruses that spread between computers are examples. International cybersecurity jobs require to shield computers from electronic threats. These positions can be performed from home, but they may also require a trip to other offices or overseas to address threats or conduct research.
To tackle the various aspects of cyber-security across the globe, global cooperation is required. The threat is too large for any one financial institution, government or tech company to deal with by themselves. The COVID-19 pandemic, for example has boosted the number of cyberattacks that target banks and other financial institutions. These attacks compromise the integrity of the global supply chain, and undermine the confidence in the banking industry.
While cyberattacks targeting high-income nations receive the most media attention, attackers are exploiting softer targets in low- and middle-income countries. As these countries transition to digital financial services, including mobile money networks and mobile money networks, they create a targeted environment for hackers. Additionally, a growing number of low- and middle-income countries are adopting biometrics, creating more opportunities for identity theft.
A key challenge in international cyber security is determining how existing international law applies to the cyber realm. The issue of whether existing international law applies to cyberspace has not yet been resolved, despite the fact that the majority of states and organisations that make up the Group of Eight (G8) confirm that it does.
The question of whether core international legal regimes like non-interference and sovereignty should be applied to cyberspace has been an issue that is highly debated. In the same way, there is a lack of clarity regarding the proportionality principle should be applied to international cyberattacks.
To address the issues of cyber security in the international arena, DHS has spearheaded a number of diplomatic initiatives across the past decade. These include the creation of standards for responsible behavior of states in http://internationalcybercenter.org/hutchisonandrieke/ cyberspace, and support for high-level U.S.-nation discussions on these issues. DHS also collaborates closely with host nations and embassy staff in cybersecurity issues through its 86 international attaches and Department of State Liaison Offices all over the world.
International cybersecurity efforts also focus on the need to protect human rights while countering terrorists and violent extremism. To achieve this the CCIPS has published a number of reports and other material that include annual reports and white papers, transcripts of congressional testimony, and blogs. The CCIPS also hosts a Global Cyber Threat Intelligence Exchange that offers real-time and actionable threat information to industry players, network operators, and others from around the world. The CCIPS is an international non-profit organization that tracks cyber threats, and also aids private sector companies and law enforcement agencies in the prevention and investigation of cybercrimes and intellectual property crime. Visit the CCIPS Documents and Reports page for more details.